Collection Facts
Historical Context
The American and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society was formed in 1840 when it split off from the American Anti-Slavery Society over several political issues, including religious and feminist movements within abolitionism. Arthur Tappan was the first President of the Society. The American and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society was dissolved in 1855.
Scope of Collection
The collection includes one issue of American and Foreign Anti-Slavery Reporter, 1843-03-01, volume 2 issue 9, published by the American and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society. The newspaper contains articles on a number of issues relating to the abolition movement.
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Scope of Collection
This collection contains photographs and documents sharing the history of the Altamont NY
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Green Lakes State Park is located in the Town of Manlius, east of Syracuse. The Park is centered on two small lakes, Green Lake and Round Lake, which serve as rare examples of meromictic lakes, notable for the absence of seasonal circulation between water layers and for the relatively undesturbed sediments at the lake floors. The park has a golf course, beach recreational area, and camping area, and has historically been a destination for outdoor recreationers.
Arvin H. Almquist (1901-1959) served as the park's first superintendant and oversaw the construction of the park's roads, golf course, beach, and other facilities.
Scope of Collection
Photographs of Arvin Almquist, Superintendent of Green Lakes State Park from 1928 to 1948, form the basis of the collection. These images, donated to the library by his family, document the construction of the park by Civilian Conservation Corps workers. An index and a companion diary of project activity are also available for viewing in the Local History Room in the library. Additional images in this collection include photos printed from glass plate negatives in 1894 of the site later developed for the state park and a 1924 illustrated proposal for a state park authored by Henry R. Francis, professor at the NY State College of Forestry, Syracuse University. A full Green Lakes exhibit can be found on the library's website.
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Allen Gideon Tripp (1868-1912) was born in Clay, New York on November 13, 1868 and primarily lived in Cicero. He began his studies at the Syracuse University College of Medicine in 1896 and graduated in 1900. While at Syracuse University, he was the class president in 1898 and 1899 and was a member of the Iota Chapter of Alpha Kappa Kappa. He married Angie L. Overacre in June 1900 and died in 1912.
Scope of Collection
This collection contains a student notebook from Allen G. Tripp, who graduated from the Syracuse University College of Medicine in 1900.
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Additional Information
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The Allan Herschell companies were major employers in the Tonawandas from 1872-1960, and in Buffalo from 1960-1970. The Armitage Herschell Company began in 1883 as an iron foundry, manufacturing such products as corn huskers, street drains, and boilers. Because they were already manufacturing steam boilers, Allan Herschell convinced his partner, James Armitage, to begin to manufacture hand-carved wooden carousels in 1883. The carousels would be propelled by means of the steam boiler. Around the turn of the 19th century, the Armitage Herschell Company was manufacturing a carousel a day, sending them to all parts of the world, including India and Tahiti.
In 1903 the company filed bankruptcy, and the assets were sold to Allan Herschell and his brother-in-law, Ed Spillman. The Herschell-Spillman Company continued until 1926 manufacturing carousels, engines, and amusement rides of all kinds, becoming the world's largest manufacturer of rides. In 1915, Allan Herschell left this company to create the Allan Herschell Company which eventually bought out the Herschell-Spillman Company, joining the two operations. In 1960, Chance Manufacturing of Wichita, Kansas, bought the company and moved it to Kansas.
Chance Manufacturing put the remaining assets of the Allan Herschell Company up for auction in 1998. The Carousel Society of the Niagara Frontier, operator of the Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum, was successful in purchasing these assets and returned them to North Tonawanda.
Scope of Collection
This digital collection consists of seventeen catalogs, one supplement, and one special insert featuring many different Allan Herschell amusement rides and associated parts. Of note are two versions of the Allan Herschell Company Catalog 02, one in English and one in Spanish. Although these catalogs are undated individually, they were all published sometime between 1915 and 1970.
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The town of Alfred is located in Allegany County, New York. There is a Village of Alfred within the town, which is where The New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University, Alfred State College, and Alfred University are located. Alfred University opened in 1836 and is one of the oldest coeducational institutions in the country. Alfred University started as a teacher’s college but now has a wide variety of graduate and undergraduate programs available for students.
Scope of Collection
The Alfred State Postcard collection is a collection of images (postcards) portrays various scenes and individuals related to the history of Alfred University as well as the town and village of Alfred, New York.
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Alexis L. Johnson was born on August 31,1811, the first of eight children of Cephus Johnson and Sophia Haile Lockling in Fairfield, NY. During his youth, he spent the summer months working on his father’s farm and the rest of the year in school at the Eaton’s Bush district school.*
Johnson began his career as an educator at the Myer’s district in the town of Herkimer, NY, in the winter of 1828. During the winter term of 1829, he taught at the Pierce school in the town of Fairfield, NY. Concurrent to these appointments, Johnson attended the Fairfield Academy under the tutelage of David Chassell. In 1830, he attained a position teaching in Dutchtown, NY, where he earned his teaching certificate, and later found work in Little Falls, West Schuyler, and the Sterling districts. He married Mary Finster, daughter of Dutchtown trustee Peter Finster, in 1830 while at West Schuyler. In 1843, Johnson and his family moved to the Dutchtown farm and took up dairy farming. He was a respected figure in his community, serving as executor and arbitrator of local estates, and was a commissioned officer in the militia. Johnson and his wife had seven children. His wife, Mary Finster, died in 1887. Alexis Johnson died on April 5, 1905 at the age of 93.
Johnson left extensive historical accounts on the local history of Schuyler, NY. He detailed this local history through several handwritten manuscripts, containing hand drawn maps, that he willed to his descendants, namely his eldest son Seymour P. Johnson. These manuscripts detail the lives and customs of Schuyler’s inhabitants and provide insight into nineteenth century life in Central New York.
Scope of Collection
This collection contains three photograph albums, a journal that details the local history of Schuyler school district No. 4, and a photograph of Alexis L. Johnson in his later years with his grandsons Ward J. Robinson and John H. Robinson. The photograph albums contain visiting cards from members of Johnson’s family compiled into bound photo books. Some family members’ names are annotated within the albums, while others contain indexes of the names and death dates of the family members. The journal details the development and settlement of Schuyler through its early families, and also documents typical contemporary social customs and farming practices. Johnson compiled this information through personal interviews with the aged descendants of the settler community.
Citation: * Details of Johnson’s life are based on BetteJo Caldwell, “Alexis Johnson, The Grand Old Man of Schuyler-a Sketch of his life” from Edgar Jackson Klock, “Alexis Johnson, The Grand Old Man of Schuyler-a Sketch of his life,” Ilion Citizen, 30 November 1900, http://herkimer.nygenweb.net/schuyler/alexisjohnson.html
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There is a collection of more than 12,000 historical records, preserved by the Chautauqua County Historical Society at the McClurg Museum in Westfield, NY. This collection, referred to as the "Tourgée Papers," contains not just the documentary evidence of the life work of one man, but these records also offer a dramatic documentary of an entire nation in an epoch of American history that continues to be revisited and reinterpreted to this day. The digital collection of "Tourgée Papers" on New York Heritage represents a fraction of the physical collection housed at CCHS.
Albion Tourgée: son of immigrants, college graduate, Civil War veteran, husband, father, lawyer, judge, author, editor, diplomat, and activist. The historical evidence of Tourgée's life and career provides a picture of a man who sincerely believed in and advocated for equal rights for all citizens. His adherence to the "Golden Rule" was a guidepost throughout his life, identifying and combating prejudice and discrimination in political as well as social circumstances. Tourgée was an ardent opponent of the segregationist "Jim Crow" laws that were sweeping across the country, despite the fact that the federal Constitution was now amended to encompass citizens of color. For many Americans – mostly as students - Tourgée's most recognizable contribution is one that most people are unaware of his role in: the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision, Plessy v. Ferguson. The irony of this event is that contrary to Tourgée’s intent, the decision rendered "separate but equal" an acceptable doctrine of American political and social life for the next sixty years.
But perhaps the most important contribution Tourgée made to American history was to collect and preserve all the correspondence he received during his lifetime. The correspondence in this collection does not represent an historic event – it is the event because it encompasses all parts of the country and all individuals living through and being affected by the struggles of a postwar reconstruction of the American nation. The fact that Tourgée saved and passed on these materials tells us that he considered the voice of the people to be the authentic narrators of the struggles to achieve and protect equal rights of American citizenship.
Scope of Collection
The Tourgée collection includes personal and professional correspondence to and from Albion Tourgée dating from the Civil War era through the late 19th century. There are legal documents, articles, newspaper clippings, and pamphlets relating to civil rights. Also included are photographs of Tourgée, his family and homestead.
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Dr. Albert Leffingwell (1845-1916) was a physician, social reformer, and vocal advocate for vivisection reform born in Aurora, NY. He authored many books bringing light to the cruel abuses of animal experimentation and calling for regulation. He worked at the Dansville Sanatorium at Dansville, NY, had a private practice in New York City, and served as U.S. Consul to Warsaw in 1905, then part of the Russian Empire. His wife, Elizabeth (née Fear) was also a doctor. His son Albert Fear Leffingwell (1895-1946) was a pulp novelist who wrote mystery thrillers under the pen name Dana Chambers.
Scope of Collection
The Albert Leffingwell Collection was originally preserved and organized by Leffingwell himself. The correspondence and other documents reveal the state of animal rights and mental healthcare in the U.S. during the Victorian era. The scope of the collection is wide, ranging from some early settlement claims in Aurora, NY to his observations during the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the persecution of Jews in Warsaw.
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Wells College
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Scope of Collection
This collection consists of yearbooks from current and former schools in the city of Albany.